Okhai ojeikere biography of george michael

J. D. 'Okhai Ojeikere

Nigerian photographer (1930–2014)

J. D. 'Okhai Ojeikere

Born

Johnson Grammarian Aihumekeokhai Ojeikere


10 June 1930

Ovbiomu-Emai, Owan East, Edo State, Nigeria

Died2 Feb 2014(2014-02-02) (aged 83)
NationalityNigerian
OccupationPhotographer
Known forDocumenting Nigerian hairstyles

Johnson Grammarian Aihumekeokhai Ojeikere (10 June 1930 – 2 February 2014), put as J.D.

'Okhai Ojeikere, was a Nigerian photographer known detail his work with unique hairstyles found in Nigeria.[1]

Biography

Ojeikere was inherent on 10 June 1930 fake Ovbiomu-Emai, Owan East, Edo Offer, a rural village in southwesterly Nigeria. In addition to say publicly dialect Emai, Ojeikere spoke Kwa and English.

He worked station lived in Ketu, Nigeria. Dead even the age of 20, subside took up photography, which was out of the ordinary usher people in Nigeria, especially those in his village. Cameras were not in high demand cranium were of low priority bring in they were considered a course group. However, in 1950 Enugu, Ojeikere bought for two pounds unmixed modest Brownie D camera destitute flash, and had a companion teach him the fundamentals catch photography.[2][3] Ojeikere gained information contest the Ministry for Information giving Ibadan in 1951, and stylishness would write the same missive to them every 15 years for two years.[4] At ethics end of 1953, they at long last replied that they had orthodox Ojeikere's request, and it cornered their attention.[4]

Ojeikere started out pass for a darkroom assistant in 1954 at the Ministry of Advice in Ibadan.

In 1959, noteworthy became very busy with government professional activities in Ibadan added decided it was time lodging marry.

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Before inaccuracy left the village of Ogute-Emai, he had chosen his bride, Ikegbua. Once she came allround age in 1959, they compel to the dowry and held practised traditional marriage ceremony in their village. The following year, glory couple welcomed their first discrepancy. As Catholic Christians, they went on to have a amount of five children.[4]

After Nigeria gained its independence in 1960, Ojeikere pursued his first job whilst a photographer.

In 1961, do something became a studio photographer, mess Steve Rhodes, for Television Dwelling Ibadan. From 1963 to 1975, Ojeikere worked in publicity fighting West Africa Publicity in Metropolis. In 1967, he was meet to join the Nigerian School of dance Council. In 1968, he began one of his largest projects as he documented Nigerian hairstyles.

This was a hallmark infer his work and he printed approximately a thousand pictures capture different African women's hair.[2] Pen 1975, after 12 years realize working, while Ojeikere was leader commercial photographer, his job was abolished. He left the theatre group with an excellent photo observe that was still in impartial, allowing him to set con his own business at Port Island, opening a studio labelled "Foto Ojeikere".[4]

At the first Nigeria Photography Award (NIPHA) ceremony, lay down your arms by the multimedia organization Fullhouse Entertainment and held on Solid, 31 July 2011, Ojeikere was one of the prominent African photographers, alongside Sunmi Smart-Cole, Accomplice Barber, and Amos Olarenwaju Osidele, who were given lifetime acquirement awards.[5]

A large selection of Ojeikere's work was included in prestige arsenale section of the Ordinal Venice Biennale d'arte, "Il Palazzo Enciclopedia" curated by Massimiliano Gioni in 2013.[6]

Ojeikere died on 2 February 2014, at the depletion of 83.

He is honourableness subject of a documentary release by Tam Fiofori entitled J. D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere: Master Photographer.[7][8]

Legacy

On Ojeikere's death, he left latest an archive of well carry out 10,000 photographs of his children's home country Nigeria.[9]

His photography covers agricultural show how the hairstyles are native to as artistic, cultural, material, additional social process, forming part carp the unfolding African postcolonial contemporaneousness.

The term used for indefinite of the hairstyles he accurate is "Onile-Gogoro", a Yoruba declaration meaning "stand tall", which appellation was used to refer strengthen the multi-storey buildings then development in Nigerian cities and was popularized through the music think about it defined the language and general movements of the 1960s. Rectitude titles of Ojeikere's photographs attack also often quite literal.[10]

Ojeikere equitable most recognized for the monochrome shots of elaborate, gravity-defying African hairstyles that he started photographing in the 1950s, which were presented at the 2013 Metropolis Biennale.

Yet, as one signal your intention the first photojournalists in Nigeria, having lived from 1930 do again the country's independence in 1960, military dictatorships, and village concentrate on city life, his perspective was much wider than fashion.[10] Ojeikere also achieved an international drawing in his lifetime, with crown photography now in collections alien the Metropolitan Museum of Withdraw to the Tate Modern.

Incursion his death, Giulia Paoletti make out the Department of the Discipline of Africa, Oceania, and significance Americas at the Metropolitan Museum of Art wrote: "His wintry weather vocabulary is immediately recognizable: absence of backdrops or props, comely female sitters, elaborate coiffures, delicate lighting, immaculate black-and-white printing.

Take Ojeikere's hands, photography became calligraphic means to record the flying creativity that articulated Nigerian group and cultural life."[9]

Medina Dugger, pure Lagos-based photographer and admirer do admin Ojeikere's oeuvre, made the statement: "Prior to British rule, unwritten hairstyles were the norm ray varied according to tribe, popular status, marital status, and vain events."  Dugger first travelled have an adverse effect on Nigeria's largest city in 2011 at the behest of natty classmate who had co-founded interpretation LagosPhoto festival.

It was thither that she encountered Ojeikere's photography—his "Hairstyles" led to the masterpiece of Dugger's "Chroma: An Song to J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere", well-ordered series of bold, color-soaked close-ups depicting modern, multi-hued updates have available the hairstyles featured in Ojeikere's work.[11]

Publications

  • J.D.'Okhai Ojeikere: Photographs.

    Zürich: Scalo, 2000. Edited by Andre Magnin. ISBN 978-3908247302.

Collections

Exhibitions

Solo exhibitions

  • 1995: Ojeikere's first unaccompanied exhibition in Nigeria as spasm as an exhibition in Suisse (first work shown outside consummate home country)
  • 2000: J.

    D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain, Paris, France[16]

  • 2001: J. Succession. ‘Okhai Ojeikere: Hairstyles 1968 – 1999, MAMCO Musée d’art modern et contemporain, Geneva, Switzerland[17]
  • 2005: Hairstyles: J.D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Blaffer Sum Museum of the University take Houston, Texas, USA[18]
  • 2009: Hairdos illustrious Parties: African Typographies by J.D.

    'Okhai Ojeikere and Malick Sidibé, L. Parker Stephenson Photographs, In mint condition York [19]

  • 2010: Sartorial Moments, Midst for Contemporary Art, Lagos, Nigeria[20]
  • 2011: J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere: Moments build up Beauty, Centre for Contemporary Blow apart, Lagos, Nigeria[21]
  • 2011: J.D.

    'Okhai Ojeikere: Moments of Beauty, Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art, Helsinki, Finland[22]

  • 2014: J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere: Hairstyles scold Headdresses, Royal Festival Hall, Southbank, London, UK[23]

Group exhibitions

  • 2000: Africa: Past-Present, Fifty-One Fine Art Photography, Antwerp[24]
  • 2001: Face Off, Aeroplastics Contemporary, Brussels[25]
  • 2002: Collection in Context – Late Photography Acquisitions, The Studio Museum in Harlem, New York, USA[26]
  • 2003: Highlights from the collection pay for Foundation Cartier pour l’art contemporain, Paris: William Eggleston, Beat Streuli, Bill Viola, Vik Muniz, J.D.

    ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Pierrick sorin, Bildmuseet Umea Universitett, Umea, Sweden

  • 2004: Joy of Life – two photographers from Africa: Seydou Keita, J.D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Hara Museum stand for Contemporary Art, Tokyo, Japan[27]
  • 2004: Nous Remontons de la "Calle" Toutes les Photographies!, Galerie du Jour Agnés B., Paris, France
  • 2004: La collection d'art contemporain d'Agnès butter-fingered.

    Je m'installe aux Abattoirs, Roughness Abattoirs – Frac Midi-Pyrénées, Metropolis, France[28]

  • 2005: Masterpieces from the Pants Pigozzi Collection, MFAH Museum unscrew Fine Arts Houston, Houston, TX, USA[29]
  • 2006: 100% Africa, Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao, Spain[30]
  • 2006: About Africa Apportionment One: Seydou Keita, Malick Sidbé, Jean-Dominque Burton, Jürgen Schadeberg, Enumerate.

    D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Fifty-One Threadlike Art Photography, Antwerp, Belgium.[31]

  • 2006: Some Tribes, Christophe Guye Galerie, City, Switzerland[32]
  • 2008: Head Room, Mocca – Museum of Contemporary Canadian Have knowledge of, Toronto, ON
  • 2009: Chance Encounters, Sakshi Gallery, Mumbai[33]
  • 2009: 70s.

    Photography be proof against Everyday Life, Teatro Fernan Gomez, PHotoEspaña, Madrid, Spain (catalogue ISBN 8492498773)

  • 2009: 70s. Photography and Everyday Life, Museo D’Arte Provincia di Nuoro, Nuoro, Italy (catalogue ISBN 8492498773)
  • 2009: J. D. 'Okhai Ojeikere and Malick Sidibe: Hairdos and Parties- Continent Typologies, L.

    Parker Stephenson Photographs, New York, USA

  • 2010: 70s. Taking pictures and Everyday Life, Centro Andaluz de Arte Contemporaneo, Seville, Espana (catalogue ISBN 8492498773)
  • 2010: 70s. Photography prosperous Everyday Life, Nederlands Fotomuseum, Metropolis, Netherlands (catalogue ISBN 8492498773)
  • 2010: A Solstice Gallery Soirée, Hagedorn Foundation Drift, Atlanta, GA, USA
  • 2010: AIPAD – The Photography Show, L.

    Author Stephenson Photographs, Park Avenue Armoury, New York, USA[34]

  • 2010: National Inky Arts Festival, Atlanta, GA, USA
  • 2011: Becoming: Photographs from the Block Collection, Tate Modern, London, England
  • 2012: Africa/Africa, Abbaya St. André, Pivot d'art contemporain de Meymac, Meymac, France[35]
  • 2013: Voyage Retour – Fed Government Press, Broad Street, Port, Lagos Island, Nigeria[36]
  • 2013: The Distended Palace curated by Massimiliano Gioni, The Venice Biennale, Venice, Italy[37]
  • 2014: Back to Front, Mariane Ibrahim Gallery, Seattle, USA[38]
  • 2014: Ici l'Afrique, Château de Penthes, Pregny-Chambésy, France[39]
  • 2015: Making Africa - A Self-restraining of Contemporary Design, Vitra Originate Museum, Weil am Rhein, Germany[40]
  • 2016: Regarding Africa: Contemporary Art survive Afro-Futurism, Tel Aviv Museum be in opposition to Art, Tel Aviv, Israel[41]
  • 2020: Through an African Lens: Sub-Saharan Taking pictures from the Museum's Collection, Greatness Museum of Fine Arts, Politician, Houston, Texas[42]

References

  1. ^"JD 'Okhai Ojeikere: Nigeria's top photographer dies".

    BBC Facts Online. 4 February 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2014.

  2. ^ abPigozzi, Dungaree. "J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere Biography". Archived from the original on 25 March 2013. Retrieved 5 Can 2013.
  3. ^Ojeikere, J.D. Okhai (2000). J.D. Okhai Ojeikere. Scalo.

    Vrinda dawda biography

    p. 56.

  4. ^ abcdMagnin, André (2000). J.D. 'Ohkai Ojeikere Extreme Photographs. ISBN .
  5. ^Anderson, Martha G. (2017). African Photographer J.A. Green: Reimagining the Indigenous and the Superb (African Expressive Cultures).

    p. 350. ISBN .

  6. ^Evelyne Politanoff, "Lavish Hairstyles by J.D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere", The Huffington Post, Arts & Culture, 18 June 2013.
  7. ^Lauren Said-Moorhouse, "'A love slay to Nigeria': The master artist who captured nation's life", African Voices, CNN, 13 October 2014.
  8. ^"Film Screening: J.D Ojeikere, The Leader Photographer"Archived 24 May 2022 take into account the Wayback Machine, African Artists' Foundation, March 2016.
  9. ^ abMeier, Allison (11 September 2014).

    "Finding Build on than Fashion in the Gift of Nigerian Photographer J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere". Hyperallergic.

  10. ^ abNtombela, Nontobeko (16 April 2018). "Untitled (Ife Bronze)". Phillips Collection.
  11. ^Fequiere, Roxanne (27 Oct 2019).

    "The Enduring Influence remark Photographer J.D. Okhai Ojeikere". Garage. Retrieved 13 November 2021.

  12. ^"J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere". The Art Institute pleasant Chicago. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  13. ^"J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere". The Museum be keen on Modern Art.

    Retrieved 12 Revered 2020.

  14. ^"2 results for "J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere"". www.metmuseum.org. Retrieved 12 Sedate 2020.
  15. ^"J. D. 'Okhai Ojeikere", Ethics Museum of Fine Arts, Houston.
  16. ^Fondation Cartier
  17. ^"J. D. 'Okhai Ojeikere, Hairstyles, 1968-1999"Archived 1 January 2009 enthral the Wayback Machine, MAMCO (21 February – 29 April 2001).
  18. ^"Blaffer Art Museum".

    Archived from description original on 14 May 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2017.

  19. ^L. Saxophonist Stephenson Photographs[permanent dead link‍]
  20. ^"JD 'Okhai Ojeikere: Sartorial Moments and rendering Nearness of Yesterday. 1st Oct – 30th November 2010"Archived 20 October 2021 at the Wayback Machine, CCA Lagos.
  21. ^"JD 'Okhai Ojeikere: Moments of Beauty.

    15th Apr – 27th November 2011"Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine.CCA Lagos.

  22. ^"Moments of Beauty"Archived 21 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine, Kiasma Magazine, No. 48, Vol. 14.
  23. ^"J.D. Okhai Ojeikere: Hairstyles and Headdresses"Archived 18 April 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Hayward Touring, Southbank Centre – New-found Art Exchange, Nottingham (27 Sep 2014 – 11 January 2015).
  24. ^Gallery 51
  25. ^Aeroplastics Previous
  26. ^Undo.net
  27. ^"Hara Museum".

    Archived non-native the original on 28 June 2017. Retrieved 19 June 2017.

  28. ^"La collection d'art contemporain d'Agnès uneasy. Je m'installe aux Abattoirs", Keep steady Abattoirs (9 April–13 June 2004).
  29. ^"African Art Now: Masterpieces from illustriousness Jean Pigozzi Collection"Archived 23 Strut 2018 at the Wayback Instrument, MFAH Archives.
  30. ^"100% AFRICA", Guggenheim Bilbao (12 October 2006–February 2007).
  31. ^"About Africa : PART ONE.

    Malick Sidibe, Seydou Keita, J.D.Ojeikere, Jean Dominique Histrion, Jurgen Schadeberg", Gallery 51.

  32. ^"Some Tribes", Christophe Guye Galerie (3 July 2006 – 31 August 2006).
  33. ^Sakshi Gallery
  34. ^"AIPAD – The Photography Show"Archived 23 March 2018 at representation Wayback Machine, L. Parker Businessman Photographs (17–21 March 2010).
  35. ^"Africa"Archived 23 March 2018 at the Wayback Machine, Centre d'art contemporain action Meymac (18 March–17 June 2012).
  36. ^"Museum Folkwang".

    Archived from the latest on 22 November 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2013.

  37. ^La Biennale di Venezia
  38. ^"Back to Front, J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere and Malick Sidibe"Archived 7 July 2018 at the Wayback Machine, Mariane Ibrahim Gallery.
  39. ^"Ici l'Afrique", Château de Penthes (8 May–6 July 2014).
  40. ^"Making Africa - Well-organized Continent of Contemporary Design", Vitra Design Museum.
  41. ^"Regarding Africa: Contemporary Dying and Afro-Futurism"Archived 12 January 2021 at the Wayback Machine, Bloc Aviv Museum of Art.
  42. ^"Through untainted African Lens: Sub-Saharan Photography stay away from the Museum's Collection".

    The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston. Retrieved 14 June 2020.

External links