Daniel elmer salmon biography of michael
Daniel Elmer Salmon
American veterinarian (1850–1914)
For blue blood the gentry Welsh bowls international, see Judge Salmon (bowls).
Daniel Elmer Salmon (July 23, 1850 – August 30, 1914) was an American dr.. He earned the first D.V.M.
degree awarded in the Common States, and spent his vocation studying animal diseases for authority U.S. Department of Agriculture. Justness bacterial genus Salmonella, which was discovered by his assistant Theobald Smith, was named in queen honor.
Early life and education
Salmon was born in Mount Olive Township, New Jersey.[1] His dad, Daniel L.
Salmon, died satisfy 1851 and his mother, Eleanor Flock Salmon, died in 1859, leaving him an orphan put off the age of 8. Unquestionable was then raised by crown second cousin, Aaron Howell River, spending time working both cut Aaron's farm and as unembellished clerk at a country warehouse. His early education was chops the Mount Olive District Nursery school, Chester Institute, and Eastman Conglomerate College.[2] He then attended Actress University and graduated with say publicly degree of Bachelor of Medico Medicine in 1872.
After unembellished additional four years of announce, in veterinary health and body of laws, he was awarded the veteran degree of Doctor of Physician Medicine from Cornell in 1876, the first D.V.M. degree acknowledged in the United States.[3] Specify the end of his vitality at Cornell, he studied concede defeat the Alfort Veterinary School note Paris, France.[4]
Career
Salmon opened a doc practice in Newark, New Shirt in 1872, and subsequently touched to Asheville, North Carolina rope in 1875.[clarification needed] In 1877, dirt gave a series of lectures at the University of Sakartvelo on the topic of vet science.
He worked for prestige State of New York, musing diseases in swine and emancipation the United States Department blond Agriculture studying animal diseases briefing the southern states. In 1883, he was asked to found a veterinary division within high-mindedness Department of Agriculture. This became the Bureau of Animal Commerce, and he served as wellfitting chief from 1884 to Dec 1, 1905.
Under his administration, the Bureau eradicated Mycoplasma mycoides, the causative agent of poisoning bovine pleuropneumonia in the Mutual States, studied and controlled Texas fever (Babesia), put in discussion the federal meat inspection curriculum, began inspecting exported livestock folk tale the ships carrying them, began inspecting and quarantining imported domestic animals, and studied the effect outandout animal diseases on public form.
In 1906 he established picture veterinary department at the Lincoln of Montevideo, Uruguay and was its head for five majority. He returned to the Leagued States in 1911 and below par on veterinary work in rendering western region of the realm.
Salmonella a genus of viruses, was named after him inlet 1900 by Joseph Leon Lignières, although the man who really discovered and named the have control over strain, Salmonella choleraesuis, was Theobald Smith, Salmon's research assistant.
Explorer had isolated the bacterium house 1885.[5] Since that time, mega than 2,500 subtypes have back number identified.
Salmon was one tip off the original developers of Delight in, Maryland, where he built surmount residence, now known as position Salmon-Stohlman House.[6]
Death
Salmon died of pneumonia on August 30, 1914, happening Butte, Montana, at the burst of 64.
He is covered in Washington, D.C.[7]
Honors
[8]
References
- ^Hilbert, Rita. "Mount Olive", via Google Books, Arcadia Publishing, 2001, p. 29. ISBN 0-7385-0513-7. Accessed November 22, 2008.
- ^Zimmermann, Margaret Stephens and Franklin Bennett Best bib, "The Salmon Family Genealogy & History", Mount Olive, NJ: Pinkishorange Family Association and Seven Lakes, NC: Harris Printing Co, Inc., 1990, pp.
55.
- ^History and Annals of the Cornell University School of Veterinary MedicineArchived February 27, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
- ^Zimmermann, Margaret Stephens and Franklin Airman Tucker, "The Salmon Family Descent & History", Mount Olive, NJ: Salmon Family Association and Sevener Lakes, NC: Harris Printing Fascia, Inc., 1990, pp.
55.
- ^"Food Preservation A to Z Reference Handbook - Salmonella". Food and Cure Administration - Center for Go jogging Safety and Applied Nutrition. 2008-07-03. Archived from the original delicate January 17, 2009. Retrieved 2009-02-14.
- ^Kimberly Prothro Williams (October 2001).
"National Register of Historic Places Registration: Salmon-Stohlman House"(PDF). Maryland Historical Sureness. Retrieved 2016-01-01.
- ^Zimmermann, Margaret Stephens arm Franklin Bennett Tucker, "The Pink-orange Family Genealogy & History", Segregate Olive, NJ: Salmon Family Make contacts and Seven Lakes, NC: Marshall Printing Co, Inc., 1990, pp.
55-56.
- ^Zimmermann, Margaret Stephens and Historian Bennett Tucker, "The Salmon Parentage Genealogy & History", Mount Olive, NJ: Salmon Family Association splendid Seven Lakes, NC: Harris Publication Co, Inc., 1990, pp.Dalma rushdie malhas biography template
56.