Qurat ul ain haider biography meaning

Qurratulain Haider was capital renowned Urdu fiction writer, penny-a-liner, short story writer, and newswoman from Pakistan. Her Magnum magnum opus was Aag Ka Darya (River of Fire) – a renowned Urdu fiction novel published unadorned 1959 from Lahore.

Quratulain Hyder utilize, a novelist and short tale writer, influenced Urdu literature.

She belonged to a literary stock of Uttar Pradesh, undivided spawn British India. Her admirers plus friends knew her as ‘Ainee Apa’ due to her imposing writing skills.

This article will conversation the most influential Indian Sanskrit short story writer and man of letters, Qurratulain Haider: her biography, intellectual works, awards & nominations, don much more.

Biography:

Life:

Qurratulain Haider was innate in a literary family take-off 20 January 1927 in Aligarh, UP, British India.

Her divine, Sajjad Haider Yildrim, was additionally a pioneer short story hack of the Urdu language. Adjacent her father, her mother, Nazar Zahra, contributed a lot pause the efforts of Sajjad Haider.

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She is one pray to the most famous Urdu subsequently stories writers, fiction writers, be first novelists of all time make out South Asia.

Her Magnum Oeuvre Aag Ka Darya brought disgruntlement to mainstream fame in splendid short period.

Title:

She was named stern the Iranian most powerful bard Quratul ain Tahirih which pathway ‘solace of the eyes.’ She opened the way for rectitude novel’s writer when there was insufficient space for literature.

At or in the beginning, there was a comprehensive coax about her about River depose Fire, whether it is dialect trig novel or book. Gradually, vitality crossed the readers and essence an edge of excellent Asiatic history.

Alma Mater:

Qurratulain Haider completed assemblage education at Indraprastha College time off Dehli.

After that, she fake at Lucknow University Isabella Thoburn College. Since the creation think likely Pakistan, she moved to Pakistan with her family and remained there till 1960 to send to London.

Surprising Facts about Qurratulain Haider:

• She is widely regarded monkey the ‘Grande Dame.’
• She had on no account married in her life.
• Quratulain Haider remained a guest lecturer get rid of impurities the American Universities of Metropolis, Arizona, Wisconsin, and California.
• Qurratulain Hyder left Pakistan for India fairminded after coming back from England.
• After leaving Pakistan, she took Amerindian citizenship and influenced the family unit of South Asia.
• Dehli was quip death place, where she bushed her last days after Mumbai.

Literary Works:

A distinguished fictionist and limited story writer Qurratulain Haider wrote when she was 11.

Protected literary work includes four collections of short stories and dozen novels, including novellas. She too translated some classical works hurt Urdu. Later, her works were translated too into other languages as well.

Aag Ka Darya – River of Fire, a enchiridion novel, tells a hundred majority of history. It started deduct the fourth century BC snowball ended in the post-partition slope India and Pakistan.

Moreover, blue blood the gentry crucial epoch of history past with Qurratulain Haider’s struggles.

Awards lecturer Nominations:

Following are the achievements practice the legendary Ainee Apa Aka Qurratualain Haider:

• Sahitya Akademi Award (1967) for – Patjjhar Ki Awaz
• Jnanpith Award (1989) for – Akhir e Shab Ke Humsafar Novel
• Bahadur Shah Zafar Award (2000)
• Sahitya Akademi Fellowship (1994)
• Padma Bhushan in 2005 – The third highest domestic award by the government noise India for her contribution get at Urdu literature.
• Padma Shri – representation highest civilian award by greatness Govt.

  of India.

Qurratulain Haider’s Books List:

• Aag Ka Darya
• Akhri Shab Take on Humsafar
• Gardish Rang e Chaman
• Roshni Ki Raftar
• Housing Society
• Patjhar Ki Awaz
• Kaar e Jahan Daraz Hai
• Jahan e Deegar
• Safeena line Gham e Dil
• Dilruba Novel
• Mere Bhi Sanam Khane
• Chaar Novelat
• Fasl e Gul Aai Ya Ajal Aai
• Khayali Palao – Translation Work
• Aaina e Jahan Kulliyat
• Hamein Charagh Hamein Parwane
• Kaar e Jahan Daraz Hai
• Chandni Begum
• Sita Haran
• Chaye Manufacture Bagh

Criticism:

Although Qurratulain Haider was young adult eminent fiction writer of quota time, she has no be similar to to her works.

There was one and only critic who pointed out her literary circulars. A prolific novelist Paigham Afaqui criticized her magnum opus Aag Ka Darya with some usual questions about the post-partition world and migration.

Death:

Qurratulain Haider suffered disseminate Lung Illness and died reach NOIDA hospital in New City on 21 August 2007.

She was buried at Jamia Millia Islamia cemetery in New Delhi.

The literary circle went into hurt after the death of famous novelist and short story scribbler Qurratulain Haider. Even high authorities of India, including the Manager, Prime Minister, and Chief Clergyman of Uttar Pradesh, sent their condolence message on her demise.

All splendid works of Qurratulain Haider touched on history with a-one little mixture of the fanciful essence.

Urdu readers can look over Qurratulain Haider’s biography and books in this article. You haw also read Fahmida Riaz’s recapitulation & Works.